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ngq, you sexy beast! Here is a sanity check for that clean meta. ;)

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                    [post_date] => 2020-04-03 12:28:50
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The UN Office for the Coordination for Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) has issued a $2 billion appeal for a Coordinated Global Humanitarian Response Plan to support rapid mobilization of essential medical equipment, public information campaigns, water and sanitation stations, and airbridges and logistics hubs to assist with the movement of supplies and humanitarian workers.

[post_title] => UN launches $2 billion appeal for a Coordinated Global Humanitarian Response Plan [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => closed [ping_status] => closed [post_password] => [post_name] => un-launches-2-billion-appeal-for-a-coordinated-global-humanitarian-response-plan [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2020-08-13 22:42:38 [post_modified_gmt] => 2020-08-14 02:42:38 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://covid19.dighr.org/developments/un-launches-2-billion-appeal-for-a-coordinated-global-humanitarian-response-plan/ [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => development [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [1] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 2565 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2020-04-03 12:27:50 [post_date_gmt] => 2020-04-03 16:27:50 [post_content] =>

Measures to flatten the curve — including lockdowns, quarantines, and shutting down of non-essential services — have been most effective when countries have acted quickly and adopted wide-scale measures of social and economic protection.

Countries are increasing the adoption of restrictive control measures in an effort to flatten the curve. Ninety three percent of the world’s population are now in countries that have imposed some form of travel restrictions, posing particular and heightened risks of outbreaks in humanitarian response locations, which can include internally displaced persons settings, refugee camps and informal urban settlements.

[post_title] => Early mitigation measures are most effective, but restrictions cause concerns [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => closed [ping_status] => closed [post_password] => [post_name] => early-mitigation-measures-are-most-effective-but-restrictions-cause-concerns [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2020-08-13 22:42:38 [post_modified_gmt] => 2020-08-14 02:42:38 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://covid19.dighr.org/developments/early-mitigation-measures-are-most-effective-but-restrictions-cause-concerns/ [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => development [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [2] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 2564 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2020-04-03 12:26:50 [post_date_gmt] => 2020-04-03 16:26:50 [post_content] =>

Over 2,304 cases and 99 deaths have been reported across 19 humanitarian sites, according to the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UNOCHA). There are major concerns of excessive restrictions on points of entry, according to the (IOM), limiting mobility and the delivery of essential goods. Humanitarian agencies, including the International Committee Red Cross (ICRC) and (MSF) have urged countries to ensure the protection of vulnerable groups, including internally displaced persons as well as asylum seekers, and to ensure access to essential goods such as medical equipment and food supplies, as the World Food Programme (WFP) is warning of anticipated food shortages.

Over 3,015 cases and 126 deaths have been reported across 21 humanitarian sites, according to UNOCHA.

 

[post_title] => Humanitarian agencies urge countries to ensure protection of vulnerable groups [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => closed [ping_status] => closed [post_password] => [post_name] => humanitarian-agencies-urge-countries-to-ensure-protection-of-vulnerable-groups [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2020-08-13 22:42:38 [post_modified_gmt] => 2020-08-14 02:42:38 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://covid19.dighr.org/developments/humanitarian-agencies-urge-countries-to-ensure-protection-of-vulnerable-groups/ [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => development [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [3] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 2563 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2020-04-03 12:25:50 [post_date_gmt] => 2020-04-03 16:25:50 [post_content] =>

The UN Secretary General has called for a “Global Ceasefire” and the UN Peacekeeping Office has postponed troop rotations in peacekeeping operations while establishing a Field Support Group to strengthen COVID-19 response capacity.

[post_title] => UN Secretary General calls for “Global Ceasefire” [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => closed [ping_status] => closed [post_password] => [post_name] => un-secretary-general-calls-for-global-ceasefire [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2020-08-13 22:42:38 [post_modified_gmt] => 2020-08-14 02:42:38 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://covid19.dighr.org/developments/un-secretary-general-calls-for-global-ceasefire/ [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => development [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [4] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 2562 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2020-04-03 12:24:50 [post_date_gmt] => 2020-04-03 16:24:50 [post_content] =>

Countries are increasingly adopting the WHO’s main advice to “test, test, test,” with total number of tests performed increasing 42% over the past week, as of April 1. Limited availability of diagnostic kits and laboratories in many low- and middle-income countries remain a critical concern and is almost certainly masking more widespread local transmission.

Similar to prior pandemics, high initial Case Fatality Rates for COVID-19 are expected to trend downwards over time as countries adopt more wide-spread population testing (i.e. recording those dying with as opposed to from the virus). This is reflected in these CFR figures (in order of countries with the highest number of deaths), as of 3 April: Italy (12%), Spain (9.1%), U.S. (2.4%), France (7.1%), China (4.1%), Iran (6.3%)

[post_title] => More countries are adopting the WHO's number advice to "test, test, test" [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => closed [ping_status] => closed [post_password] => [post_name] => more-countries-are-adopting-the-whos-number-advice-to-test-test-test [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2020-08-13 22:42:38 [post_modified_gmt] => 2020-08-14 02:42:38 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://covid19.dighr.org/developments/more-countries-are-adopting-the-whos-number-advice-to-test-test-test/ [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => development [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [5] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 2561 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2020-04-03 12:23:50 [post_date_gmt] => 2020-04-03 16:23:50 [post_content] =>

A number of countries including Iran, China and Japan are also increasingly facing questions about official reports of case counts and mortality figures, as modelling estimates and informal proxy indicators (e.g. total mortality, demand for funeral services, local and social media accounts, etc.) suggest real figures may be significantly higher. There is likewise concern that the true outbreak size in India may be significantly higher than the 2,567 confirmed cases, which has doubled in just two days.

[post_title] => Official numbers of reported cases and deaths are questioned [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => closed [ping_status] => closed [post_password] => [post_name] => official-numbers-of-reported-cases-and-deaths-are-questioned [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2020-08-13 22:42:38 [post_modified_gmt] => 2020-08-14 02:42:38 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://covid19.dighr.org/developments/official-numbers-of-reported-cases-and-deaths-are-questioned/ [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => development [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [6] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 2335 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2020-03-29 11:00:16 [post_date_gmt] => 2020-03-28 14:59:16 [post_content] =>

CDC: Public Health Responses to COVID-19 Outbreaks on Cruise Ships (March 23)

NEJM: Aerosol and Surface Stability of SARS-CoV-2 as Compared with SARS-CoV-1 (March 17)

[post_title] => Research: Surface stability and possible fomite transmission [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => closed [ping_status] => closed [post_password] => [post_name] => research-surface-stability-and-possible-fomite-transmission [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2020-08-13 22:45:49 [post_modified_gmt] => 2020-08-14 02:45:49 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://covid19.dighr.org/developments/research-surface-stability-and-possible-fomite-transmission-2/ [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => development [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [7] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 2334 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2020-03-29 10:59:16 [post_date_gmt] => 2020-03-28 14:58:16 [post_content] =>

Lancet: Clinical features and obstetric and neonatal outcomes of pregnant patients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective, single-centre, descriptive study (March 24)

[post_title] => Research: Maternal, Fetal and Neonatal Outcomes [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => closed [ping_status] => closed [post_password] => [post_name] => research-maternal-fetal-and-neonatal-outcomes [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2020-08-13 22:45:49 [post_modified_gmt] => 2020-08-14 02:45:49 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://covid19.dighr.org/developments/research-maternal-fetal-and-neonatal-outcomes/ [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => development [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [8] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 2331 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2020-03-29 10:58:16 [post_date_gmt] => 2020-03-28 14:55:16 [post_content] => [post_title] => Notable research papers [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => closed [ping_status] => closed [post_password] => [post_name] => notable-research-papers [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2020-08-13 22:45:49 [post_modified_gmt] => 2020-08-14 02:45:49 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://covid19.dighr.org/developments/notable-research-papers-2/ [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => development [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [9] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 2330 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2020-03-29 10:57:16 [post_date_gmt] => 2020-03-28 14:54:16 [post_content] =>

CDC (Early Release): Identifying Locations with Possible Undetected Imported Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Cases by Using Importation Predictions (De Salazar et al. 2020)

Findings

The aim was to identify locations with likely undetected or under-detected imported cases of COVID-19. The results suggest that locations above the 95% PI of imported-and-reported cases could have higher case-detection capacity. Locations below the 95% PI might have undetected cases because of expected imported-and-reported case counts under high surveillance. Under-detection of cases could increase the international spread of the outbreak because the transmission chain could be lost, reducing opportunities to deploy case-based control strategies.

Interpretation

They recommend rapid strengthening of outbreak surveillance and control efforts in locations below the 95% PI lower bound to curb potential local transmission. Early detection of cases and implantation of appropriate control measures can reduce the risk for self-sustained transmission in all locations.

[post_title] => Research: Identifying Locations with Possible Undetected... [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => closed [ping_status] => closed [post_password] => [post_name] => research-identifying-locations-with-possible-undetected [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2020-08-13 22:45:49 [post_modified_gmt] => 2020-08-14 02:45:49 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://covid19.dighr.org/developments/research-identifying-locations-with-possible-undetected-2/ [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => development [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [10] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 2329 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2020-03-29 10:56:16 [post_date_gmt] => 2020-03-28 14:53:16 [post_content] =>

Imperial College London: Evidence of initial success for China exiting COVID-19 social distancing policy after achieving containment (Ainslie et al. 2020)

Findings

Estimated transmissibility from reported cases and compare those with daily data on within-city movement as a proxy for economic activity in order to determine the public health and socio-economic impact of imposing and relaxing social distancing measures by China to control COVID-19. The results suggest that after very intense social distancing which resulted in containment, China has successfully exited their stringent social distancing policy to some degree.

Interpretation

China is at a more advanced stage of the pandemic globally. While the results do not preclude future epidemics in China, the policies implemented to reduce the spread of COVID-19 and the exiting strategies that followed can inform decision making processes for countries once containment is achieved.

[post_title] => Research: Evidence of initial success for China exiting... [post_excerpt] => [post_status] => publish [comment_status] => closed [ping_status] => closed [post_password] => [post_name] => research-evidence-of-initial-success-for-china-exiting [to_ping] => [pinged] => [post_modified] => 2020-08-13 22:45:49 [post_modified_gmt] => 2020-08-14 02:45:49 [post_content_filtered] => [post_parent] => 0 [guid] => https://covid19.dighr.org/developments/research-evidence-of-initial-success-for-china-exiting-2/ [menu_order] => 0 [post_type] => development [post_mime_type] => [comment_count] => 0 [filter] => raw ) [11] => WP_Post Object ( [ID] => 2328 [post_author] => 1 [post_date] => 2020-03-29 10:55:16 [post_date_gmt] => 2020-03-28 14:52:16 [post_content] =>

Lancet: The effect of control strategies to reduce social mixing on outcomes of the COVID-19 epidemic in Wuhan, China: a modelling study (Prem et al. 2020)

Findings

Projections show that physical distancing measures were most effective if the staggered return to work was at the beginning of April; this reduced the median number of infections by more than 92% and 24% in mid-2020 and end-2020, respectively. There are benefits to sustaining these measures through April in order to delay and reduce the height of the peak, median epidemic size, and providing health-care systems more time to expand and respond.

Interpretation

Premature and sudden lifting of interventions could lead to an earlier secondary peak, which could be flattened by relaxing the interventions gradually.

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The UN Office for the Coordination for Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) has issued a $2 billion appeal for a Coordinated Global Humanitarian Response Plan to support rapid mobilization of essential medical equipment, public information campaigns, water and sanitation stations, and airbridges and logistics hubs to assist with the movement of supplies and humanitarian workers.

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